Since there are many dependable pre-mix hydroponic formulas available, it is generally more efficient and more economical to use a proven formula that contains all of the above mentioned nutrients in the correct quantities for plant growth. one that you simply add to water.

Whether you are using a pre-mixed formula or creating your own" it is important to follow these guidelines:
- Weigh or measure the nutrients carefully.
- Place the nutrients in separate piles or containers to be sure the proportions make sense.
- Be sure no components are left out or measured twice.
- Accuracy should be within 5 %.
- When you are sure the proportions are correct, pour your nutrients into the water in the mixing containers and stir vigorously. Nutrients will dissolve best in warm water.
- Measure the nutrient concentration level and record it.